{"id":51663,"date":"2023-11-27T11:55:29","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T10:55:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/?p=51663"},"modified":"2023-11-27T19:15:23","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T18:15:23","slug":"korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/","title":{"rendered":"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><strong>Znanym powszechnie, g\u0142\u00f3wnym insygnium w\u0142adzy kr\u00f3lewskiej jest korona, materialny symbol suwerenno\u015bci i niepodzielno\u015bci kr\u00f3lestwa. Pierwszym obrz\u0119dem w czasie koronacji kr\u00f3l\u00f3w Polski by\u0142o namaszczenie przez biskupa g\u0142owy, piersi, plec\u00f3w i ramion kr\u00f3la-elekta \u015bwi\u0119tymi olejami. Nast\u0119pnie w\u0142adca otrzymywa\u0142 miecz, kt\u00f3rym czyni\u0142 znak krzy\u017ca, jako symboliczn\u0105 obietnic\u0119, \u017ce b\u0119dzie broni\u0142 kraju i wiary. Dopiero w kolejnym kroku wk\u0142adano \u00a0mu na g\u0142ow\u0119 koron\u0119. <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>O koron\u0119 zabiega\u0142 ju\u017c pierwszy historyczny w\u0142adca Polski, ksi\u0105\u017c\u0119 Mieszko I, kt\u00f3ry przyj\u0105\u0142 chrzest w 966 r. Stara\u0142 si\u0119 o ni\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jego syn, Boles\u0142aw Chrobry po zje\u017adzie gnie\u017anie\u0144skim (1000 r.), kiedy zosta\u0142 symbolicznie ukoronowany przez cesarza Ottona III. Boles\u0142aw Chrobry zosta\u0142 jednak koronowany u schy\u0142ku \u017cycia w 1025 r. w Gnie\u017anie przez biskup\u00f3w polskich, lecz nie zachowa\u0142 si\u0119 ani ten symbol majestatu kr\u00f3lewskiego, ani jego wizerunki.<\/p>\n<p>Najstarszymi zachowanymi w Polsce koronami s\u0105 trzy diademy ksi\u0105\u017c\u0119ce z XIII wieku. Z polskich koron kr\u00f3lewskich dopiero trzecia, wykonana na koronacj\u0119 W\u0142adys\u0142awa \u0141okietka, jest znana z opis\u00f3w i rysunk\u00f3w. \u00a0Nazywano j\u0105 od tamtych czas\u00f3w Koron\u0105 Chrobrego, od pierwszego kr\u00f3la Polski. \u00a0Podobn\u0105 tradycj\u0119 zapocz\u0105tkowali kr\u00f3lowie w\u0119gierscy, u\u017cywaj\u0105c nazwy Korona \u015bw. Stefana.<\/p>\n<p>Korona Chrobrego by\u0142a wymieniana na pierwszym miejscu w kolejnych lustracjach skarbca w Zamku Kr\u00f3lewskim na Wawelu. Z opis\u00f3w i rysunk\u00f3w wiadomo, \u017ce by\u0142a z\u0142o\u017cona z wysadzanych drogimi kamieniami i per\u0142ami z\u0142otych segment\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re po z\u0142\u0105czeniu zawiasami tworzy\u0142y kr\u0105g. Zamyka\u0142y j\u0105 dwa g\u0142adkie ob\u0142\u0105ki, nad kt\u00f3rych skrzy\u017cowaniem umieszczono z\u0142oty glob z krzy\u017cem. Atrybut kr\u00f3lewski \u00a0mia\u0142 dziesi\u0119\u0107 segment\u00f3w, ka\u017cdy zako\u0144czony u g\u00f3ry lili\u0105 heraldyczn\u0105. Wygl\u0105d korony znany jest tak\u017ce z czas\u00f3w panowania Stanis\u0142awa Augusta. Kr\u00f3lewski malarz nadworny Krzysztof J\u00f3zef Werner wykona\u0142 w 1764 r. portret kr\u00f3la w stroju koronacyjnym, a Marcello Bacciarelli, maluj\u0105c kilka lat p\u00f3\u017aniej wizerunek Boles\u0142awa Chrobrego, ubra\u0142 kr\u00f3la w t\u0119 w\u0142a\u015bnie koron\u0119.<\/p>\n<p>Korona Chrobrego s\u0142u\u017cy\u0142a w czasie koronacji wi\u0119kszo\u015bci polskich kr\u00f3l\u00f3w a\u017c do czas\u00f3w rozbior\u00f3w. Niestety u schy\u0142ku I Rzeczpospolitej \u00a0przepad\u0142a, kiedy po powstaniu ko\u015bciuszkowskim \u017co\u0142nierze armii pruskiej zrabowali skarbiec wawelski w 1795 r. W czasach zabor\u00f3w narodzi\u0142a si\u0119 jednak legenda, \u017ce kustosz skarbca ks. Sebastian Sierakowski zdo\u0142a\u0142 j\u0105 ukry\u0107. Dzi\u015b znana jest jedynie jej replika wykonana w latach 2001-2003.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Znanym powszechnie, g\u0142\u00f3wnym insygnium w\u0142adzy kr\u00f3lewskiej jest korona, materialny symbol suwerenno\u015bci i niepodzielno\u015bci kr\u00f3lestwa. Pierwszym obrz\u0119dem w czasie koronacji kr\u00f3l\u00f3w Polski by\u0142o namaszczenie przez biskupa g\u0142owy, piersi, plec\u00f3w i ramion&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":51664,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Znanym powszechnie, g\u0142\u00f3wnym insygnium w\u0142adzy kr\u00f3lewskiej jest korona, materialny symbol suwerenno\u015bci i niepodzielno\u015bci kr\u00f3lestwa. Pierwszym obrz\u0119dem w czasie koronacji kr\u00f3l\u00f3w Polski by\u0142o namaszczenie przez biskupa g\u0142owy, piersi, plec\u00f3w i ramion&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-27T10:55:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-27T18:15:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Werner_Stanislaus_Augustus_in_coronation_robes_detail.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"617\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dignity News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dignity News\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/\",\"name\":\"Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/\",\"name\":\"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-27T10:55:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-27T18:15:23+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/0b62b762b8174802fabc81a3ecb1bfcb\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/0b62b762b8174802fabc81a3ecb1bfcb\",\"name\":\"Dignity News\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/97963171a6d9108f8381bbefb1c6b150c445b6ddd9e3077b96c86cf5892c85dc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/97963171a6d9108f8381bbefb1c6b150c445b6ddd9e3077b96c86cf5892c85dc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dignity News\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/author\/mikolaj-palade\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/","og_locale":"pl_PL","og_type":"article","og_title":"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu","og_description":"Znanym powszechnie, g\u0142\u00f3wnym insygnium w\u0142adzy kr\u00f3lewskiej jest korona, materialny symbol suwerenno\u015bci i niepodzielno\u015bci kr\u00f3lestwa. Pierwszym obrz\u0119dem w czasie koronacji kr\u00f3l\u00f3w Polski by\u0142o namaszczenie przez biskupa g\u0142owy, piersi, plec\u00f3w i ramion&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/","og_site_name":"Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu","article_published_time":"2023-11-27T10:55:29+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-11-27T18:15:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":617,"url":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Werner_Stanislaus_Augustus_in_coronation_robes_detail.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dignity News","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napisane przez":"Dignity News","Szacowany czas czytania":"2 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/","name":"Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"pl-PL"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/","url":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/","name":"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-11-27T10:55:29+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-27T18:15:23+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/0b62b762b8174802fabc81a3ecb1bfcb"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/korona-chrobrego-najwazniejsze-insygnium-krolow-polskich\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Korona Chrobrego \u2013 najwa\u017cniejsze insygnium kr\u00f3l\u00f3w polskich"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/0b62b762b8174802fabc81a3ecb1bfcb","name":"Dignity News","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/97963171a6d9108f8381bbefb1c6b150c445b6ddd9e3077b96c86cf5892c85dc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/97963171a6d9108f8381bbefb1c6b150c445b6ddd9e3077b96c86cf5892c85dc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dignity News"},"url":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/author\/mikolaj-palade\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51663"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51669,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51663\/revisions\/51669"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}