{"id":43624,"date":"2023-03-20T08:18:45","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T07:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/?p=43624"},"modified":"2023-03-20T08:18:45","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T07:18:45","slug":"zydowskie-ofiary-zbrodni-katynskiej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/zydowskie-ofiary-zbrodni-katynskiej\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017bydowskie ofiary zbrodni katy\u0144skiej"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u017bo\u0142nierze \u017cydowscy s\u0142u\u017c\u0105cy w Wojsku Polskim wzi\u0119li czynny udzia\u0142 w wojnie obronnej 1939 r., broni\u0105c Polski przed niemieckim i sowieckim naje\u017ad\u017ac\u0105. Ich groby znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 mi\u0119dzy innymi na cmentarzu \u017cydowskim przy ul. Okopowej w Warszawie. \u017bydowscy oficerowie, kt\u00f3rzy trafili do niewoli sowieckiej dzielili los tysi\u0119cy polskich koleg\u00f3w.<\/b><\/p>\n

Wed\u0142ug r\u00f3\u017cnych szacunk\u00f3w w obronie II RP w 1939 r. zmobilizowano od 100 do 150 tys. obywateli pochodzenia \u017cydowskiego. Stanowili od 10 do 15 procent og\u00f3\u0142u powo\u0142anych. Ustalenie dok\u0142adnych strat w\u015br\u00f3d \u017cydowskich \u017co\u0142nierzy jest bardzo trudne. Szacunkowe badania wskazuj\u0105 od 7 tys. poleg\u0142ych do 32 tys. zabitych i rannych oraz 35-65 tys. wzi\u0119tych do niewoli. Niemcy pod koniec 1940 r. zwolnili kilkadziesi\u0105t tysi\u0119cy \u017co\u0142nierzy Wojska Polskiego pochodzenia \u017cydowskiego do dom\u00f3w, aby p\u00f3\u017aniej jako cywil\u00f3w umie\u015bci\u0107 ich w gettach i obozach koncentracyjnych. Szacuje si\u0119, \u017ce w latach 1940-1943 Niemcy wymordowali ok. 3 tys. \u017cydowskich \u017co\u0142nierzy i podoficer\u00f3w w mundurach WP.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Los \u017cydowskich je\u0144c\u00f3w w niewoli sowieckiej by\u0142 podobny do losu polskich koleg\u00f3w. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 szeregowych trafi\u0142a do karnych oboz\u00f3w pracy, gdzie panowa\u0142y tragiczne warunki bytowe i sanitarne. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 oficer\u00f3w podzieli\u0142a tragiczny los kilkunastu tysi\u0119cy Polak\u00f3w, padaj\u0105c ofiar\u0105 mord\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rych \u015bwiadectwa odnaleziono m.in. w Katyniu, Charkowie i Miednoje.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017bydowscy oficerowie Wojska Polskiego byli zabijani tak samo jak Polacy. Rozkaz wymordowania ponad 21 tys. polskich oficer\u00f3w \u2013 \u201eO roz\u0142adowaniu wi\u0119zie\u0144 NKWD USRR i BSRR\u201d, wyda\u0142 22 marca 1940 r. \u0141awrientij Beria z polecenia J\u00f3zefa Stalina. Mordowanie wi\u0119\u017ani\u00f3w trwa\u0142o od kwietnia do ko\u0144ca czerwca. Je\u0144c\u00f3w zabijano strza\u0142em w ty\u0142 g\u0142owy. Wielu z nich wi\u0105zano r\u0119ce na plecach. \u017bycie straci\u0142o kilkuset oficer\u00f3w pochodzenia \u017cydowskiego, w\u015br\u00f3d nich m.in. naczelny rabin Wojska Polskiego mjr Baruch Steinberg. Oficerowie Wojska Polskiego byli elit\u0105 intelektualn\u0105 wiern\u0105 pa\u0144stwu polskiemu, st\u0105d byli przez Sowiet\u00f3w traktowani jako szczeg\u00f3lnie wrogi komunizmowi element, przeznaczony do likwidacji.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u017bo\u0142nierze \u017cydowscy s\u0142u\u017c\u0105cy w Wojsku Polskim wzi\u0119li czynny udzia\u0142 w wojnie obronnej 1939 r., broni\u0105c Polski przed niemieckim i sowieckim naje\u017ad\u017ac\u0105. Ich groby znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 mi\u0119dzy innymi na cmentarzu \u017cydowskim…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":43625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historia"],"yoast_head":"\n\u017bydowskie ofiary zbrodni katy\u0144skiej - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/zydowskie-ofiary-zbrodni-katynskiej\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u017bydowskie ofiary zbrodni katy\u0144skiej - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u017bo\u0142nierze \u017cydowscy s\u0142u\u017c\u0105cy w Wojsku Polskim wzi\u0119li czynny udzia\u0142 w wojnie obronnej 1939 r., broni\u0105c Polski przed niemieckim i sowieckim naje\u017ad\u017ac\u0105. 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