{"id":41948,"date":"2023-02-28T09:52:39","date_gmt":"2023-02-28T08:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/?p=41948"},"modified":"2023-02-28T09:52:39","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T08:52:39","slug":"polska-glownym-partnerem-handlowym-ukrainy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/polska-glownym-partnerem-handlowym-ukrainy\/","title":{"rendered":"Polska g\u0142\u00f3wnym partnerem handlowym Ukrainy"},"content":{"rendered":"

W\u00a02022\u00a0r. Polska sta\u0142a si\u0119 dla Ukrainy g\u0142\u00f3wnym partnerem handlowym (najwi\u0119kszym odbiorc\u0105 eksportu i\u00a02. dostawc\u0105 po Chinach) pod wzgl\u0119dem obrot\u00f3w. Z\u00a0kolei Ukraina by\u0142a 9. odbiorc\u0105 polskiego eksportu. Warto\u015b\u0107 polskiego handlu z Ukrain\u0105 wzros\u0142a o 56 proc. \u2013 informuje Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny (PIE).<\/b><\/p>\n

Ukrai\u0144ski handel w\u00a02022\u00a0r., podobnie jak ca\u0142a gospodarka, za\u0142ama\u0142 si\u0119 \u2013 warto\u015b\u0107 eksportu obni\u017cy\u0142a si\u0119 wzgl\u0119dem 2021\u00a0r. o\u00a035\u00a0proc., a\u00a0importu o\u00a019\u00a0proc. Poza zniszczeniami wojennymi podstawow\u0105 przyczyn\u0105 by\u0142a blokada g\u0142\u00f3wnego szlaku handlowego, kt\u00f3ry wi\u00f3d\u0142 przez Morze Czarne i\u00a0przed 2022\u00a0r. obs\u0142ugiwa\u0142 ok. 2\/3 ukrai\u0144skiego eksportu. Dosz\u0142o do przekierowania szlak\u00f3w handlowych na trasy l\u0105dowe, na polsk\u0105 infrastruktur\u0119 kolejow\u0105 i\u00a0porty morskie.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00a0grona partner\u00f3w handlowych Ukrainy w\u00a02022\u00a0r. znikn\u0119\u0142y natomiast Rosja i\u00a0Bia\u0142oru\u015b. Dopiero utworzenie w\u00a0sierpniu 2022\u00a0r. tzw. korytarza zbo\u017cowego pozwoli\u0142o cz\u0119\u015bciowo przywr\u00f3ci\u0107 rol\u0119 transportu morskiego, cho\u0107 wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 eksportu odbywa si\u0119 nadal tranzytem przez pa\u0144stwa granicz\u0105ce z\u00a0Ukrain\u0105.<\/span><\/p>\n

Polskie obroty w\u00a0handlu mi\u0119dzynarodowym z\u00a0Ukrain\u0105 wzros\u0142y o\u00a056\u00a0proc., do 74,7\u00a0mld\u00a0PLN, z\u00a0czego 45,6 mld PLN stanowi\u0142 eksport (wzrost o\u00a059\u00a0proc. r\/r) , a\u00a029,1 mld import (wzrost o\u00a052\u00a0proc. r\/r).<\/span><\/p>\n

Najwi\u0119kszy wzrost, o\u00a07,4 mld PLN, zanotowano w\u00a0eksporcie oleju nap\u0119dowego i\u00a0innych olej\u00f3w ropy naftowej (74-krotny). Bardzo du\u017cy, bo 45-krotny wzrost dotyczy tak\u017ce\u00a0eksportu broni i\u00a0amunicji (3,9 mld PLN). Nie wszystkie dostawy sprz\u0119tu wojskowego s\u0105 jednak widoczne w\u00a0danych handlowych. Eksport maszyn i\u00a0urz\u0105dze\u0144 mechanicznych to 5,4 mld PLN.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

W\u00a0imporcie z\u00a0Ukrainy do Polski najwa\u017cniejsze okaza\u0142y si\u0119 produkty ro\u015blinne z\u00a0prawie 6-krotnym wzrostem, do 5,97 mld PLN. W\u015br\u00f3d nich najwa\u017cniejsze by\u0142y zbo\u017ca (2,8\u00a0mld\u00a0PLN), z\u00a0czego wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 stanowi\u0142a kukurydza z\u00a0prawie 20-krotnym wzrostem, oraz nasiona rzepaku i\u00a0rzepiku. Import oleju s\u0142onecznikowego wzr\u00f3s\u0142 5-krotnie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Adrian Andrzejewski<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

W\u00a02022\u00a0r. Polska sta\u0142a si\u0119 dla Ukrainy g\u0142\u00f3wnym partnerem handlowym (najwi\u0119kszym odbiorc\u0105 eksportu i\u00a02. dostawc\u0105 po Chinach) pod wzgl\u0119dem obrot\u00f3w. Z\u00a0kolei Ukraina by\u0142a 9. odbiorc\u0105 polskiego eksportu. Warto\u015b\u0107 polskiego handlu z…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":41949,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gospodarka"],"yoast_head":"\nPolska g\u0142\u00f3wnym partnerem handlowym Ukrainy - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dignitynews.eu\/pl\/polska-glownym-partnerem-handlowym-ukrainy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Polska g\u0142\u00f3wnym partnerem handlowym Ukrainy - Godno\u015b\u0107 - DignityNews.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"W\u00a02022\u00a0r. 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